Legal framework in Germany
The eIDAS Regulation (EU) 910/2014 and the Trust Services Act (VDG, 2017) govern electronic signatures, with three levels: simple, advanced and qualified. The Federal Network Agency (BNetzA) is the supervisory authority.
Legal framework
eIDAS and the Trust Services Act (VDG)
What makes a signature valid in Germany?
To replace the written form required by law a qualified signature is needed; for most private agreements a simple or advanced one is enough. Firmiu accompanies every signature with its audit trail.
How to sign documents in Germany
Upload your PDF
Upload the document and enter the name and email of the person who must sign.
The signer receives a link
They get an email with a unique link and a verification code.
Signed document
The PDF is signed with its audit trail, ready to download.
Frequently asked questions
- Are electronic signatures legal in Germany?
- Yes. eIDAS and the 2017 VDG grant them full validity.
- When do I need a qualified signature?
- When the law requires written form; for most private contracts it isn't necessary.
- Who supervises the system?
- The Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur, BNetzA).
Electronic signature in other countries
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